The PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is among the most expansive renewable energy initiatives announced by the Government of India to reduce household electric bills and encourage green energy. It was announced by the Prime Vice-President Narendra Modi on February 15, 2024 The scheme is designed to offer free electricity to homes through the encouragement of installing solar panels on rooftops and receiving a significant financial aid by the government.
In this program eligible households are able to be eligible to receive assistance in the amount of 40 percent on the expense of solar panels for their rooftops. This program is intended to help one crore households across India which will help families save money and aiding India’s sustainability and energy goals.
What Is PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is an central government rooftop solar program that allows households to produce their own electricity by using solar energy. The electricity generated by rooftop solar panels could be used for self-consumption and surplus power can be transferred to the grid using net meters which further reduces the cost of electricity.
The government offers Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT)-based subsidies to help make rooftop solar panels affordable for middle-class or lower-income households. After installation, many households are able to reduce their monthly electricity bills to close to zero dependent on their the amount of solar power used and the capacity of the solar plant.
In addition to benefits for household members In addition, the scheme helps the government cut down on electricity burdens and subsidies, as well as aids in India’s shift towards renewable energy and carbon neutrality..
PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana – Overview
| Aspect | Details |
| Scheme Name | PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana |
| Launched By | Prime Minister Narendra Modi |
| Launch Date | 15 February 2024 |
| Objective | Free electricity is available through rooftop solar |
| Target Beneficiaries | 1 million households |
| Type of Scheme | Rooftop Solar Subsidy Scheme |
| Maximum Subsidy | Up up to 40% of the installation cost |
| Maximum Subsidy Amount | Rs78,000 |
| Application Mode | Online |
| Subsidy Transfer | Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) |
| Eligible Sector | Households in residential homes |
| Power Saving | More than 300 units, or greater per month. |
| Environmental Benefit | Carbon emissions are reduced |
| Implementation | Through registered vendors and DISCOMs |
| Official Website | https://www.myscheme.gov.in/ |

Subsidy Structure Under PM Surya Ghar Yojana
The amount of subsidy is based on the household’s monthly consumption of electricity as well as the capacity of the solar panel on the roof in place.
Suitable Rooftop Solar Capacity & Subsidy
| Monthly Electricity Consumption | Solar Plant Capacity | Subsidy Amount |
| From 0 to 150 units | 1-2 kW | Rs 30,000 – Rs 60,000 |
| 150 to 300 units | 2-3 kW | Rs 60,000 – Rs 78,000 |
| Over 300 units | Above 3 kW | Rs 78,000 (Maximum) |
The subsidy is transferred direct to the recipient’s account in a bank following successful installation, inspection or commissioning the solar system.
Key Benefits of PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana
The scheme can provide a range of benefits, including environmental, financial and social benefits.
- Low or free electric charges for householders
- One-time government subsidies lowers the cost of installation
- Saves money over time (solar panels are able to last between 20 and 25 years)
- Reducing dependence from grid electric
- Carbon emissions are reduced and a more sustainable environment
- Lower burden of subsidy for electricity on the federal government
- Increased domestic solar manufacturing and job creation
Eligibility Criteria for PM Surya Ghar Yojana
To be eligible to apply to the scheme the person applying must meet the following criteria:
- An applicant has to possess the status of an Indian citizen.
- The household has to have a residence
- The home must be equipped with an roof that is suitable for solar installations
- The house must be connected to an electrical connection that is valid.
- The applicant should not have taken advantage of or received any solar subsidies in the past.
- Accounts at banks must be linked to Subsidy Transfer DBT
Tenants generally are not qualified until the ownership requirements and DISCOM approval criteria are fulfilled.
Step-by-Step Application Process (Online)
The process to apply for the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is entirely accessible and is DISCOM-based.
How to Apply Online
Step 1: Go to the official PM Surya Ghar portal
Step 2: Sign up by entering:
- State
- Electricity Distribution Company (DISCOM)
- Consumer Number
- Mobile Number
- Email ID
Step 3: Login using your Consumer Number and the Mobile Number
Step 4: Apply for Rooftop Solar by filling out on the web form
Step 5: Complete the your application and wait for the feasibility approval by DISCOM
Step 6: Upon approval you can install the solar system using a the registered DISCOM vendor
Step 7: Submit installation information and request Net metering
Step 8: DISCOM inspects the installation and issue a the commissioning certificate
Step 9: Upload bank information as well as cancelled cheque
Step 10: Subsidy is credited in 30 days the bank account
Documents Required
The applicants must upload or send the required documents:
- Proof of Identity (Aadhaar/EPIC/Passport)
- Proof of Address
- Latest Electricity Bill
- Roof Ownership Certificate
- Bank Account Details
- Cancelled Cheque
Important Points to Remember
- Only authorized vendors are able to install subsidized solar power plants
- The subsidy will not offered in advance However, it will be given following the commissioning
- The approval of the net metering process is required
- Incorrect details may delay subsidy payment
- The household should save all receipts and other documents in a safe place.
Why PM Surya Ghar Yojana Is Important for India
This plan is in line with India’s objectives of:
- 500 GW of renewable capacity in energy
- Reducing fossil fuel dependency
- Reduced household energy costs
- Net-zero emission goals over the long run
In empowering people to create electricity at home The PM Surya Ghar Yojana transforms the consumer in power producers and strengthens the security of India’s energy supply.
The PM The PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is a transformational initiative that will make clean energy accessible and affordable for thousands of Indian households. Through huge subsidies, an open online procedure, and a longer-term savings, this scheme encourages people to install rooftop solar, and cut down on the cost of electricity for life. The eligible households are advised to apply as early as possible and follow the official guidelines to reap the maximum benefits.
FAQ’s
Q1. Who is eligible for the post of PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Anyone Indian resident who has a home that has a suitable roof, is connected to electricity and has not benefited from any prior solar subsidy may apply.
Q2. How much subsidy is available under PM Surya Ghar Yojana?
The amount of subsidy varies between the amount of Rs30,000 to 78,000 rupees which covers the up-to 40 percent of solar rooftop installation costs dependent on the plant’s capacity.
Q3. How long does it take to receive the subsidy amount?
After the installation, approval for net-metering and the depositing bank details The subsidy will usually be creditable after 30 days via Direct Benefit Transfer.





